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(Created page with "Surya aparece en la mitología y la religión de la India como el Sol así como el Dios Sol. La palabra sánscrita ''surya'' proviene de la raíz ''sur'' o ''svar'', que signi...") |
(Created page with "Durante el período medieval de la India, los devotos de Surya formaban una de las cinco sectas principales. La veneración a Surya estaba a la par de la veneración a Shiva,...") |
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== Traditional Indian beliefs == | == Traditional Indian beliefs == | ||
Durante el período medieval de la India, los devotos de Surya formaban una de las cinco sectas principales. La veneración a Surya estaba a la par de la veneración a Shiva, Shakti, Vishnú y Ganesha. La importancia del Dios Sol Surya es evidente en los himnos védicos y la mitología hindú. El canto Gayatri del Rig-Veda identifica a Surya con la Trinidad hindú. El himno está dirigido al sol y asocia a Brahma con el sol de la mañana, a Shiva con el sol del mediodía y a Vishnú con el sol de la tarde. La veneración a Surya se menciona repetidamente en el Ramayana, la épica más antigua de la literatura sánscrita. Tras ofrecer una oración a Surya, Rama vence a su enemigo con facilidad. | |||
Surya is traditionally depicted seated on a lotus in a chariot of gold drawn by seven horses or by a single horse with seven heads. He crosses the sky observing the good and bad deeds of both mortals and immortals. Surya’s chariot is usually depicted with only one wheel. The one wheel is seen as symbolic of the straight path of justice he maintains. The charioteer is the deity of the dawn, who rides in front of Surya, using his body to shelter the world from Surya’s brilliant rays. | Surya is traditionally depicted seated on a lotus in a chariot of gold drawn by seven horses or by a single horse with seven heads. He crosses the sky observing the good and bad deeds of both mortals and immortals. Surya’s chariot is usually depicted with only one wheel. The one wheel is seen as symbolic of the straight path of justice he maintains. The charioteer is the deity of the dawn, who rides in front of Surya, using his body to shelter the world from Surya’s brilliant rays. | ||