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Serapis Bey/pt: Difference between revisions

Created page with "No período helenístico, de 323 a.C. a 31 a.C., Serápis tornou-se um dos mais famosos deuses dos panteões egípcio e greco-romano. Ele era reverenciado como patrono dos rei..."
(Created page with "Busto de Serápis em mármore, Cártago (início do século três.)")
(Created page with "No período helenístico, de 323 a.C. a 31 a.C., Serápis tornou-se um dos mais famosos deuses dos panteões egípcio e greco-romano. Ele era reverenciado como patrono dos rei...")
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[[File:Serapis Louvre Ma 1830.jpg|thumb|upright|alt=caption|Busto de Serápis em mármore, Cártago (início do século três.)]]
[[File:Serapis Louvre Ma 1830.jpg|thumb|upright|alt=caption|Busto de Serápis em mármore, Cártago (início do século três.)]]


In the Hellenistic age, from 323 to 31 <small>B</small>.<small>C</small>., Serapis became one of the most important gods of the Egyptian and Greco-Roman pantheons. He was revered as the patron of the Ptolemaic kings of Egypt and as the founding deity of the great city of Alexandria. There are numerous historical records of the intimate contact of Serapis with men throughout Egypt and Asia Minor, and there are over 1,080 statues, temples and monuments dedicated to Serapis Bey that were erected during that era.
No período helenístico, de 323 a.C. a 31 a.C., Serápis tornou-se
um dos mais famosos deuses dos panteões egípcio e greco-romano. Ele
era reverenciado como patrono dos reis ptolomaicos do Egito e como
divindade fundadora da importante cidade de Alexandria. Há inúmeros
registros históricos do contato que Serápis manteve com pessoas do
Egito e da Ásia Menor. Naquele período, foram construídos em sua
homenagem mais de mil estátuas, templos e monumentos.


Demetrius of Phalarum, the founder of the Alexandrian library under Ptolemy I, was miraculously cured of blindness by Serapis and wrote hymns of thanksgiving. Serapis often spoke through oracles and gave counsel as well as personal, miraculous healings to many people. There is a famous historical account involving Serapis that marked an important era in the establishment of him as the most prominent deity of Egypt and Greece. King Ptolemy I, ruler of Egypt, was visited in a dream by Serapis, who commanded the king to bring the god’s statue to Alexandria. After vacillation and a second dream with Serapis, the king had the statue brought with the blessings of the [[Delphi|Delphic Oracle]] and installed it in the Serapium, or great Temple, of Alexandria. This is the temple that contained the famous Alexandrian library of three hundred thousand volumes.  
Demetrius of Phalarum, the founder of the Alexandrian library under Ptolemy I, was miraculously cured of blindness by Serapis and wrote hymns of thanksgiving. Serapis often spoke through oracles and gave counsel as well as personal, miraculous healings to many people. There is a famous historical account involving Serapis that marked an important era in the establishment of him as the most prominent deity of Egypt and Greece. King Ptolemy I, ruler of Egypt, was visited in a dream by Serapis, who commanded the king to bring the god’s statue to Alexandria. After vacillation and a second dream with Serapis, the king had the statue brought with the blessings of the [[Delphi|Delphic Oracle]] and installed it in the Serapium, or great Temple, of Alexandria. This is the temple that contained the famous Alexandrian library of three hundred thousand volumes.  
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