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Created page with "Примерно в 225 г. н. э. зороастризм возродился в Персии и оставался государственной религией впло..."
(Created page with "Зороастризм являлся главной силой Персии ко времени прихода к власти мидян в седьмом веке до н....")
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<blockquote>The Zoroastrians sustained irreparable loss through the death of so many of their priests. In those days, when all religious works were handed down orally, the priests were the living books of the faith, and with mass slaughters many ancient works (the tradition holds) were lost, or only haltingly preserved.<ref>Boyce, ''Zoroastrians'', p. 79.</ref></blockquote>
<blockquote>The Zoroastrians sustained irreparable loss through the death of so many of their priests. In those days, when all religious works were handed down orally, the priests were the living books of the faith, and with mass slaughters many ancient works (the tradition holds) were lost, or only haltingly preserved.<ref>Boyce, ''Zoroastrians'', p. 79.</ref></blockquote>


About <small>A</small>.<small>D.</small> 225, Zoroastrianism reemerged in Persia and was the state religion until around 651, when the Muslims conquered Persia. Although Zoroastrianism was officially tolerated, the Arab conquerors encouraged conversion to Islam through societal pressures, economic incentives or force. Many Zoroastrians converted or went into exile. Loyal Zoroastrians who remained in Persia were taxed for the privilege of practicing their faith. In later centuries, persecution of Zoroastrians escalated. As of 1976, there were only 129,000 Zoroastrians in the world.<ref>Ibid., p. 226.</ref>
Примерно в 225 г. н. э. зороастризм возродился в Персии и оставался государственной религией вплоть до 651 г., когда Персия была завоевана мусульманами. Несмотря на то, что зороастризм официально никто не запрещал, арабские завоеватели приветствовали обращение в ислам, действуя через общественное давление, экономические стимулы или силовыми методами. Многие зороастрийцы поменяли свои убеждения или были изгнаны из страны. Оставшихся же в Персии преданных зороастрийцев стали облагать налогом за право исповедовать свою религию. В последующие века преследование зороастрийцев обострилось. В 1976 году в мире насчитывалось всего 129 тысяч верующих зороастрийцев.<ref>Там же., с. 226.</ref>


[[File:1280px-Wiki Loves Monuments 2018 Iran - Yazd - Atash Behram-1.jpg|thumb|Fire Temple of Yazd, Iran. This Zoroastrian temple was built in 1934. The sacred fire of the temple is stated to have been burning since about <small>A</small>.<small>D</small>. 470.]]
[[File:1280px-Wiki Loves Monuments 2018 Iran - Yazd - Atash Behram-1.jpg|thumb|Fire Temple of Yazd, Iran. This Zoroastrian temple was built in 1934. The sacred fire of the temple is stated to have been burning since about <small>A</small>.<small>D</small>. 470.]]
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